2013年9月30日 星期一

詠春名詞中英對照




詠春名詞中英對照


Wing Tzun(3)
Hanzi(1)
Definition (literal) (1) (3)
Pinyin(1)
Au chong kuen
勾撞拳
Hooking punch (hook hitting fist)
Gōu Zhuàng Quán
Bart cham dao
八斬刀
8 cutting swords
Bā Zhǎn Dāo
Bik bo tip da
迫步貼打
Close range pursuing attack (pressing step sticking attack)
Pò Bù Tiē Dǎ
Biu tze
標指
Thrusting fingers
Biāo Zhǐ
Biu tze sau
標指手
Thrusting fingers hand
Biāo Zhǐ Shǒu
Bok da
膊打
Shoulder strike (shoulder attack)
Bó Dǎ
Bong sau
膀手
Wing hand
Bǎng Shǒu
Cham jau lok bok
沉肘落膊
Sinking elbow & drooping shoulder
Chén Zhǒu Luò Bó
Chang sau
鏟手
Spade hand
Chǎn Shǒu
Chau chong kuen
抽撞拳
Lifting punch (drawing out hitting fist)
Chōu Zhuàng Quán
Che chang guek
斜撐腳
Slant thrusting kick
Xié Chēng Jiǎo
Cheong kiu
長橋
Long bridge
Zhǎng Qiáo
Chi dan sau
黐單手
Sticking single hand
Chi Dān Shǒu
Chi gerk
黐腳
Sticking foot
Chi Jiǎo
Chi kwun
黐棍
Sticking pole
Chi Gùn
Chi sau
黐手
Sticking hands
Chi Shǒu
Chi sheung sau
黐雙手
Sticking double hand
Chi Shuāng Shǒu
Chin gum sau
前撳手
Front pinning hand
Qián (?) Shǒu
Ching sun chang guek
正身撐腳
Front thrusting kick (front torso bursting foot)
Zhèng Shēn Chēng Jiǎo
Ching sun guek
正身腳
Front thrusting kick (front torso kick)
Zhèng Chēng Jiǎo
Chong
Stake; post; pile
Zhuāng
Chuen guek
踹腳
Stamping kick
Chuài  Jiǎo
Chuen kiu
穿橋
Piercing bridge
Chuān Qiáo
Chum kiu
尋橋
Seeking bridge
Xún Qiáo
Chung lo
中路
Middle level
Zhōng Lù
Chung si
宗師
Grand-master of a style (clan leader/teacher)
Zōng Shī
Chung sin
中線
Middle line
Zhōng Xiàn
Chung sum sin
中心線
Middle core line (center line)
Zhōng Xīn Xiàn
Dai bong sau
低膀手
Lower bong sau
Dī  Bǎng Shǒu
Dai gee / moon yan
弟子
Student; follower; disciple (Younger brother child)
Dì Zǐ
Dang ding ping si
登頭平視
Head up, horizontal vision
Dēng Tóu Píng Shì
Dap bo
踏步
Side step (stepping out step)
Tà Bù
Ding jarn
頂肘
Butting elbow
Dǐng Zhǒu
Ding tin laap dei
頂天立地
Top of head sky, stand groud
Dǐng Tiān Lì Dì
Dui kok ma (ju sun ma)
對角馬
Diagonal stance / sideling stance (Facing diagonal horse)
Duì Jiǎo Mǎ
Fak sau
拂手
Whisking hand
Fú Shǒu
Fat Shan
拂山
City of  Guangdong province in southeast China (Buddha Mountain)
Fú Shān
Fook sau
伏手
Bridge-on hand
Fú Shǒu
Gar
Family, style
Jiā
Gaun sau
捍手
Splitting hand
(?) Shǒu
Gee ng diu tie ma
子午吊提馬
Meridian half-hanging stance (seed [of] noon hanging defense horse)
Zǐ Wǔ Diào Tí Mǎ
Gee ng ma
子午馬
Meridian stance (seed (of) noon stance
Zǐ Wǔ Mǎ
Gow cha
交叉
Cross hand over hand
Jiāo Chā
Gum sau
撳手
Pinning hand
(?) Shǒu
Gwat sau
刮手
Wiping hand (scraping hand)
Guā Shǒu
Haam hung bat bui
涵胸拔背
Contain chest, elevate back
Hán Xiōng Bá Bèi
Har lo
下路
Lower level
Xià Lù
Hau gum sau
下撳路
Back pinning hand (lower pinning hand)
Xià (?) Shǒu
Hoi ma
開馬
Setting up of stance (opening/beginning horse)
Kāi Mǎ
Huen bo / kau bo
圈步
Circling Step
Quàn Bù / Gòu Bù
Huen got sau
圈割手
Circling cutting hand
Quàn Gē Shǒu
Huen sau
圈手
Circling hand
Quàn Shǒu
Jark / Ju cheung
側掌
Sideward palm
Cè Zhǎng
Jark sun gum sau
側身撳手
Sideward pinning hand (side torso pinning hand)
Cè Shēn (?) Shǒu
Jarn dai lak
肘低力
Power from the bottom of the elbow (elbow foundation strength)
Zhǒu Dǐ Lì
Jeun ma
轉馬
Turning stance
Zhuǎn Mǎ
Jik chang guek
直撐腳
Front thrusting kick (front bursting foot)
Zhí Biāo Jiǎo
Jik sin chung kuen
直線衝拳
Straight line thrusting fist (front line thrusting fist)
Zhí Xiàn Chōng Quán
Jo si
祖師
Founder of a style (ancestor leader/teacher)
Zǔ Shī
Jor
Left (opposite right)
Zuǒ
Ju / jark cheung
側掌
Sideward palm
Cè Zhǎng
Ju gum sau
側撳手
Side pinning hand
Cè (?) Shǒu
Ju sun kuen
側身手
Sideling punch (side body hand)
Cè Shēn Shǒu
Ju sun ma / dui kok ma
側身馬
Sideling stance / diagonal stance / (side body horse)
Cè Shēn Mǎ
Juen sun chang guek
轉身撐腳
Turning thrusting kick (turning torso bursting foot)
Zhuǎn ShēnBiāo Jiǎo
Jum sau
枕手
Sinking hand (pillow hand)
Zhèn Shǒu
Jut sau
窒手
Jerking hand (obstructing/blocking hand)
Zhì Shǒu
Kar sik
架式
Pre-fighting posture (framework mode)
Jià  Shì
Kau bo / huen bo
搆步
Circling step (interlacing step)
Gòu Bù
Kau sau
搆手
Circling hand (interlacing hand)
Gòu Shǒu
Kiu sau
橋手
Bridge hand
Qiáo Shǒu
Ko tan sau
高攤手
High palm up hand
Gāo Tān Shǒu
Kuen
Fist
Quán
Kuen fa
拳法
Fist fighting method (fist method)
Quán Fǎ
Kuen su
拳術
Fist fighting method (fist method)
Quán Shù
Kuen to
拳套
Boxing form (fist pattern)
Quán Taò
Kung
Power or strength of trainee (Achievement; effectiveness; hard work)
Gōng
Kung fu
功夫
Colloquial term of martial art
Gōng Fū
Kung fu
工夫
Work, knowledge, technique
Gōng Fū
Kuo sau
過手
Fighting practice (passing fist)
Guò Shǒu
Kwai jarn
跪肘
Downward elbow strike (kneeling elbow)
Guì Zhǒu
Kwun ma
棍馬
Pole stance (pole horse)
Gùn Mǎ
Kwun sau
捆手
Rotating hand (binding hand)
Kǔn Shǒu
Lan sau
攔手
Bar hand
Lán Shǒu
Lap/laap?  sau
拉手
Deflecting hand
(?) Shǒu
Lau sau
撈手
Scooping hand (fishing hand)
Lāo Shǒu
Lin wan kuen
連環拳
Chain punches / alternate thrusting punches  (successive link fist)
Lián Huán
Lok sau
碌手
Rolling arms
Lù Shǒu
Luk dim boon kwun
六點半棍
Six & a half point long pole (six point half pole)
Liù Diǎn Bàn Gùn
Man sau
問手
Inquisitive hand
Wèn Shǒu
Mang geng sau
攀頸手
 Neck pulling hand (holding neck hand)
Pān Jǐng Shǒu
Mo
Military
Mo su
武術
Formal term of martial art (military method)
Wǔ Shù
Moon to
門徒
Disciple  (gate disciple/pupil)
Mén Tú
Moon yan / dai gee
門人
Student; disciple; follower (gate man/person)
Mén Rén
Muk yan chong fa
木人樁法
Wooden dummy techniques (wooden man post pattern)
Mù Rén Zhuāng Fǎ
Ngaan cheui sau dou
眼隨手到
Eye follows, hand arrives
Yǎn Suí Shǒu Dào
Noi kung
內功
Internal strength
Nèi Gōng
Noi moon
內門
Indoor area (inside gate)
Nèi Mén
Nuk sau
甩手
Free hand fighting practice (swinging hand)
Shuǎi Shǒu
Oi moon
外門
Outdoor area (outside gate)
Wài Mén
Ong cheung
昂掌
Reverse palm (high / rising palm)
Áng Zhǎng
Pai
Style, system, special group, school
Pài
Pak sau
拍手
Slapping hand
Pāi Shǒu
Pie jarn
批肘
Hacking elbows (slapping elbow)
Pī Zhǒu
Po pai cheung/sau
抱排掌/
Double palms – complex movement (enfolding arranging palm/hand)
Bào Pái Zhǎng/Zhǒu
Poon sau
盤手
Rolling arms (moving hands)
Pán Shǒu
Saam kok bo
三角步
Triangular step (three angle step)
Sān Jiǎo Bù
Saam pai fut / siu nim tau
三拜佛
Praying thrice to Buddha (three worship Buddha)
Sān Bài Fó
Saam sing chong
三星樁
Three star dummy / tripodal dummy (three star post)
Sān Xīng Zhuāng
Se lik
卸力
Force unloading
Xiè Lì
Sei ping ma
四平馬
Quadrilateral level stance (four level horse)
Sì Píng Mǎ
Shang
Double
Shuāng
Shang da ngan sau
雙打眼手
Double eye thrusting hands
Shuāng DǎYǎn Shǒu
Shao lin chi
少林寺
Mandarin pronunciation of Siu Lam Monastery  (Small Tree Buddhist Monastery)
Shǎo Lín Sì
Shat geng sau
殺頸手
Throat cutting hand (killing neck hand)
Shā Jǐng Shǒu
Sheung kuen
雙拳
Double punches – complex movement (double fist)
Shuāng Quán
Sheung lo
上路
Upper level
Shàng Lù
Si dei / si dai
師弟
Younger kung fu brother
Shī Dì
Si fu
師父
Paternal teacher, kung fu father, mentor
Shī Fù
Si fu
師傅
Kung fu instructor, reverend title for a technical professional in any trade
Shī Fù
Si gu
師姑
Kung fu sister of si fu
Shī Gū
Si hing
師兄
Elder kung fu brother
Shī Xiōng
Si je
師姐
Elder kung fu sister
Shī Jiě
Si jo
師祖
Teacher of Si kung
Shī Zǔ
Si juk
師侄
Kung Fu nephew (student of si-dei)
Shī  Zhí
Si kung
師公
Kung fu grandfather (teacher of si-fu)
Shī Gōng
Si mo
師母
Wife of si-fu, kung fu mother
Shī Mǔ
Si mui
師妹
Younger kung fu sister
Shī Mèi
Si pak
師伯
Elder kung fu brother of si-fu
Shī Bó
Si pak kung
師伯公
Elder kung fu brother of si kung
Shī Bó Gōng
Si sok
師叔
Younger kung fu brother of si fu
Shī Shú
Si sok kung
師叔公
Younger kung fu brother of si kung
Shī Shú Gōng
Si to
師徒
Student; study disciple
Shī Tú / Xué Tú
Siu lam gee
少林寺
Siu lam monastery
Shǎo Lín Sì
Siu lin tau
小練頭
Little practice way
Xiaǒ Lìan Tóu
Siu nim tau
小念頭
Little idea way
Xiaǒ Niàn Tóu
Tan sau
攤手
Palm up hand
Tān Shǒu
Tie sau
提手
Lifting hand
Tí Shǒu
Til kiu chung kuen
跳橋衝拳
Jumping thrusting punch (leaping bridge thrusting fist)
Tiào Qiáo Chōng Quán
Ting yiu sau fuk
挺腰收腹
Straighten waist, gather abdomen
Tǐng  Yāo Shǒu Fù
To dei / to dai
徒弟
Student, disciple (southern Chinese)
Tú Dì
To suen
徒孫
Kung fu grandson (student of to-dei)
Tú Sūn
To yee / to dei
徒兒
Student, disciple (northern Chinese)
Tú Ér
Tok sau
托手
Elbow lifting hand (lifting on palm hand)
Tuō Shǒu
Tung moon
同門
Fellow student, follower of the same style (same gate)
Tóng Mén
Tut sau
脫手
Freeing hand (escaping hand)
Tuō Shǒu
Wang chang guek
橫撐腳
Side thrusting kick (horizontal bursting foot)
Héng BiāoJiǎo
Wing tzun kuen
1詠春拳
Beautiful (singing) springtime
Yǒng Chūn
Wu sau
護手
Protecting hand
Hù Shǒu
Wu su
武術
Formal term of martial art (military method) – Mandarin pronunciation
Wǔ Shù
Yan cheung
印掌
Stamping palm
Yìn Zhǎng
Yat chi chung kuen
日字衝拳
Character ”Sun” thrusting fist (Sun character thrusting fist)
Rì Zì Chōng Quán
Yat chi kuen
日字拳
Character “Sun” fist (Sun character fist)
Rì Zì Quán
Yau
Right (opposite of left)
Yòu
Yee chi kim yeung ma
二字拑羊馬
Character “two” adduction stance  (two character holding goat horse)
Èr Zì Qián Yáng Mǎ
Yik fu kup
逆呼吸
Reverse breathing method (inverse exhale inhale)
Nì Hū Xī







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